Batmen - The Many Faces Of The Dark Knight
With just one day left until Warner Brothers officially releases Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice on the masses, it feels right to go over the cinematic portrayals of Batman over the past few decades. Having seen the latest incarnation brought to life by Ben Affleck, looking back on the other actors shows a variety of interpretations of a tormented soul who dons a cape and cowl to take on the crime plaguing his city. Regardless of what fans of the different comic variations of the Caped Crusader believe, there has never been one way to play Batman, but it has always been interesting to see the contrasting takes.
Keeping
in mind how many actors have served time as Batman in either a live-action or animated
form over the years, I want to limit this piece to what I consider the key
portrayals of the character in cinematic form, with some fun bonuses at the
end.
Michael Keaton (Batman, Batman Returns)
Tim Burton’s Batman was a movie event back in
1989, but the lead up certainly echoed controversies seen in recent times. This
movie may have arrived before Twitter, but Michael
Keaton was just as controversial as Affleck. Regardless, the movie was a
huge success and while Keaton had only just begun to explore dramatic work, his
interpretation of Batman was well-received.
Keaton
apparently studied Frank Miller’s The
Dark Knight Returns for inspiration, but the performance does feel like
a unique blend of what had become popular in these late 80s portrayals,
combined with the 30s/40s understanding. We see a man who handles the aloof
Bruce Wayne persona rather well in both of Burton’s films, with a quiet, yet
understanding man in more dramatic scenes. Really, Batman only provides so much of an understanding of who the
character is. We get a taste of what makes him tick, along with an unhinged
aspect best seen when he explodes
at the Joker in Vicki Vale’s apartment.
Really,
for all the focus on the villains in Batman Returns, we actually have a
better understanding of Bruce Wayne in that film. From the start, having killed
the man who murdered his parents, we first see Wayne sitting in the dark, just
waiting to be activated. Once seeing the signal, the empty Wayne persona is
gone and Batman takes center stage. Burton’s batman is not necessarily
bloodthirsty, but there is a wicked sense of humor and even some glee in how he
handles himself. Killing is not quite a sticking point for this take on the
character, but he takes pride in not having to save the criminals either.
In
all of this, Keaton really emblemizes both sides of the character quite well.
He may not be the most physically imposing Batman, but the nature of what he
represents is there. Pulling off Wayne is also key and Keaton gets his chance
to play the character, without having to rely too much on what his parent’s
death has done to him in such obvious ways. That said, once Burton was off from
a third film, so was Keaton, leading us in a newer direction.
Val Kilmer (Batman Forever)
A
key thing to keep in mind is how Batman Forever functions as both a
soft reboot and a sequel to the previous films. As such was the case, the Bruce
Wayne we see in this film is the same as the one from the earlier films. This
is important, as Batman Forever was
really the first Batman film to put a lot of focus on who Bruce Wayne is. The
issue still revolved around how devoted to the villains the films seemed to be
(and Forever has other issues
associated with that), but there is a proper Bruce Wayne story going on here.
Thoughts
on the film overall aside (I personally enjoy it), Kilmer made for a compelling
Bruce Wayne. While many deleted scenes delve even further into the effect his
parents death had on him and show a darker film overall, there are some solid
dramatic scenes featuring him and Nicole
Kidman’s Dr. Chase Meridian. We unfortunately never get to see the playboy
billionaire version of Wayne from Kilmer (he just sits there at the circus),
but there is plenty of time spent on his inner turmoil, in addition to a new
development.
The
introduction of Robin was always going to happen at some point and this film
really does nail the relationship between Bruce and Dick Grayson. We watch a
paternal relationship form, which is made even better by the chemistry shared
between Kilmer and Chris O’Donnell
(along with great work between O’Donnell and Michael Gough as Alfred). We’ll get to how the costumed version of
these character work together later, but the dynamic between Bruce and Dick in
this film adds a new layer that helps to move Bruce along in his character’s
arc through this series.
The
Batman side of things isn’t quite as compelling. Kilmer never adds much
personality to the Bat that differs from what he is already doing in his scenes
as Bruce Wayne. The suit was lighter, so it allowed him to be a bit more agile
in fights, but little else stands out, aside from an awkward
smile many have joked about. When all was said and done though, Kilmer
kinda-sorta passed on doing another Batman film and was kinda-sorta fired for
being somewhat difficult to work with (not the first time this has happened).
This led to another radical change.
George Clooney (Batman & Robin)
George Clooney may not speak highly of his turn as the Dark Knight
(nor do many others), but there is something to be said for the approach to the
character in what turned out to be a disastrous finale to this series of Batman
films. Again, rather than starting over, this film does take place in the same
universe that we have seen, giving us a character who has grown over the course
of the series. A lot of the film may play like a toy commercial, but at the
heart of Batman & Robin lies another interesting look at Bruce
Wayne.
We
were introduced to Bruce Wayne as a father figure in the previous entry, but
this one doubles down on the idea by both having Bruce adjust to a new
surrogate family (Robin and Batgirl), as well as deal with the possibility of
losing his own father figure. Yes, Michael Gough, the only cast member along with
Pat Hingle’s Commissioner Gordon to
be featured in each entry of this series, is put in jeopardy, which does have
an effect on the characters. In this way, Clooney actually does shine in his
care for the man who raised him and how that will effect his later adult life
in raising his own ‘children’.
Gone
is the darkness that plagued the character, as Bruce is now fairly adjusted
when it comes to dealing with being orphaned so young and good riddance,
honestly. For the fourth film in a series, it would be a bit much to still see
the character tormented in such a way. Clooney handles what little drama there
is with enough effort to make it work. To say Clooney handles the playboy
persona easily would be an understatement. The guy lives for this kind of thing
and it’s no wonder he was cast with the hopes his Batman would just work.
For
the movie we are watching, Batman is serviceable. If Burton’s film harkened
back to the noir-ish roots of the character blended with the dark and gritty
80s personification and Batman Forever
resembled the 70s era of Batman with some emphasis on cartoony antics, this
attempt moves things intp the 50s/60s camp era. That doesn’t make the film
wrong for choosing a time most fanboys did not prefer (the movie misses its
mark for many other reasons), but it was obviously not the ideal desire for
audiences, given the box office mess that it was.
Still,
with this tone in mind, Clooney has little to offer under the cowl, aside from
making good of what he has. There is not much intimidation here and the
squabbling between him and Robin over Uma
Thurman’s Poison Ivy is pretty ridiculous, more so because these two are
acting like bickering brothers, as opposed to the father-son dynamic previously
established. It is awkward, given that their bickering is based around who gets
the girl. Regardless of everything that happened here though, Clooney’s tenure
in the role means very little, as the series was effectively dead, with new
plans to begin several years later.
Christian Bale (The Dark Knight Trilogy)
So
now we get to the actor given the chance to play every aspect of Bruce Wayne
and Batman. Christian Bale came from
indie and art house films (and one blockbuster attempt – Reign of Fire) to be the
star of Christopher Nolan’s reboot
of the Batman series. While Batman’s origin story is so well-known that Tim
Burton actually fooled audiences at the beginning of Batman with a crime alley fake out, Batman Begins would not
only show Bruce Wayne’s parents being gunned down (something we have tragically
seen way too much), but really dive into how Wayne became Batman. Frank Miller’s
Batman:
Year One and more recent work from Jeph
Loeb and Tim Sale were obvious
inspirations this time around and Bale was certainly up to the task.
Bale
went from reluctantly considering the role to bulking up to 230 lbs. to play
the part. That was too much and Bale scaled back, but he kept a good head on
what to make work. We see a youthful and vengeance-driven Bruce, a lost Bruce
and training-mode Bruce. By the time Bruce is back in Gotham City, we know why
this man is determined to do what he needs to, but also get to have fun with
the partying, playboy Bruce as well. Bale nails every aspect of this character,
with bonus points going to the tremendous chemistry shared between him and Michael Caine as Alfred and Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox.
The
Dark Knight positions Bale
in more of a supporting role (Aaron
Eckhart’s Harvey Dent is really the central character we follow, with Heath Ledger’s Joker obviously taking
center-stage for much of the film as well). Still, Bale is more than capable of
reflecting on the drama of his situation, as he deals with accepting life as a
vigilante, while pining after normality with Maggie Gyllenhaal’s Rachel Dawes. There is nothing wrong with the
performance, but it is The Dark Knight Rises that really
allows Bruce to become more of the focus again.
In
the final film of The Dark Knight Trilogy, we get back to the Bruce Wayne who had
to build himself up to take on adversaries. He begins as a broken man, only to
be literally broken, before the film goes into Rocky III mode and allows
the man to literally rise up from the darkness. The finale also leads to one of
my favorite scenes that not
even Bale’s Batman voice can upset. Hearing him basically reveal his identity
to Gary Oldman’s Jim Gordon provides
a quick-look at how Bale reacted in the role of Bruce Wayne. He played the
character as a man who eventually accepted that the world is worth fighting for,
even in the face of so much darkness.
Speaking
of the Batman voice however, obviously Bale’s Batman persona was somewhat
questionable. I personally never had much of a problem with the Bat-Voice. It
makes a logical amount of sense as to why he would do it and the sound of it
never bothered me while watching the films. Bale portrayed the character as a
force to be reckoned with, which is perfectly appropriate and evidenced by the
physicality. Particularly in the second and third parts of this trilogy, we
really go to see the Bat in action.
Some
may still prefer what Keaton gave in terms of balancing the appearance with
presence, but Nolan really entrusted Bale with a lot to make this grounded take
on the Dark Knight function as a proper action hero and more. Fortunately, the
character was given a somewhat happy ending, as he spends his days in Europe
with Anne Hathaway’s Catwoman. Of
course, for the studios, things did not just end there.
Ben Affleck (Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice)
It
is amazing how things come full circle, as casting Ben Affleck was not only a
huge irritation for ‘fans’, this version of Batman would be rooted in grim
darkness much like the initial Burton films. However, Zack Snyder (and writers David
S. Goyer and Chris Terrio) would
go even further by taking Miller’s Dark
Knight Returns version of the character very literal, minus any ounce of
satire. With that in mind, Affleck actually shines in this iteration. Not quite
the revelation some were claiming, but he’s good.
While
Affleck may look a bit too young in the face for a guy whose mind has been
warped by anger and rage for his whole life, with 20 years as the Bat behind
him, this is a cinematic take we have not seen before. Affleck’s Bruce Wayne
puts a lot of emphasis on taking no chances when it comes to doing what is
right. He’s a true protector, which also means getting his hands dirty. There
is a good reason he regards himself (and Jeremy
Irons’ Alfred) as a criminal. The movie may be plagued by a lack of strong
character development, but we do get a sense of what Affleck’s Bruce is up to
in his various disguises.
In
the playboy persona, we see Bruce schmoozing through crowds and acting fairly
sly when talking with Clark Kent and Diana Prince. In serious Wayne mode, we
see a man enraged by the presence of a supposed savior who was directly
responsible for the deaths of so many. The charm is there, as is needed, even
if the man is pretty humorless, but Affleck is an affable presence in general.
It will be interesting to see an eventual standalone film that properly delves
into Bruce Wayne’s psyche.
As
Batman, Affleck portrays the most ruthless form of the character yet. This is a
Batman who unquestionably kills criminals if they are in the way and maims and
brands the others who are a little luckier. Affleck literally goes through some
intense CrossFit training to show how much of a hulking, intimidating force he
is, which plays well when engaging in Arkham Asylum (the video game) style
fights and rage bouts with the Man of Steel. Affleck’s Batman is a brute who
can use guns and throws batarangs that will really leave a mark. 20 years on
the job will affect anyone pretty severely, but this is what happens when you
can actually question a man’s mental state, when he is supposedly the hero.
Kevin Conroy (Batman: The Animated Series And So Much More)
If
you want to get technical, Batman: Mask of the Phantasm (one of
the best Batman movies ever) did go to theaters, but that shouldn’t matter, as Kevin Conroy is looked at by many as
the ultimate portrayal of Bruce Wayne and the Dark Knight. Having provided the
voice of the character in hundreds of cartoons, movies and video games, Conroy
has become a fan-favorite for good reason. The man captures the essence of the
character, without having to constantly rely on backstory to relay what we all
already know about the Bruce Wayne.
Each
time out, Conroy has found the perfect balance of what it takes to make both
characters work. He utilizes two distinct voices, depending on whether voicing
Batman or Bruce Wayne, but it’s more than just that. As Bruce Wayne, we get
everything we want from the man both hiding behind a false identity and
speaking with a serious tone when getting down to business. For Batman, Conroy
gives way to a heroic persona that can step up to the criminals and
supervillains he confronts.
The
comfort of Conroy in the role has led to his continued appearance in video
games and other animated takes on the character. The Arkham series has notably allowed Conroy to be pushed to the limit
as far as providing an emotional performance. He gives it his all and very much
encompasses what so many like to hear, when it comes to listening to a man
claiming to be Bruce Wayne or Batman.
Adam West (“Batman”, Batman: The Movie)
The
60s Batman was very deliberate in its
campy portrayal of the material, but there is something to be said for how Adam West took it seriously. While the
show obviously went for big, broad and colorful, both West and Burt Ward were never directly winking at
the camera. There is very little to say in regards to inner-drama when it comes
to examining this version of the character, but West’s Batman always had the
confidence needed to combat his enemies. Additionally, as opposed to being a
loner, it is interesting to see Batman embrace his friendship with Robin, as
well as casually flirt with the female villains he would encounter, despite
having to take them down. It should also be noted that this version of Batman
could really dance.
Will Arnett (The Lego Movie, The Lego Batman Movie)
Finally,
the last Batman worth noting is Will
Arnett’s Batman from The Lego Movie and its upcoming
spin-off. While I was happy to see Batman pop up in the initial trailers, I had
no idea how entertaining and involved he would actually be. Even better was
getting to see Arnett take the darkness of Batman to equal extreme levels
exhibited by Affleck’s Batman, but for the sake of humor. While Batman v Superman is not quite the
over-the-top cartoon-fest I was hoping it would be (or grounded in
fully-realized themes, which it also isn’t), Arnett’s Batman does find the
irony in putting the extreme Frank Miller version of the character on display.
It makes for a great parody that actually does proper justice to a few of the
written versions of the character. He just happens to be placed in a comedic
(and Lego) world.
The Future: Batman Triumphant
We’ll
see what happens in the future. As of now, WB is gearing up to make a whole
slate of feature films involving various Justice League characters, where
Affleck will be featured prominently. The DC Animated Films have also paved the
way for many actors to take on the identity. As a huge Batman fan who enjoys
seeing different comic interpretations and their cinematic counterparts, I can
only hope we get more and more variety that works. It is great to revisit the
films and continue to try and admire what works best about them (Batman & Robin is honestly not one I
watch often), but I am also never one to say there is a precise way to nail the
character. Ideally, we keep getting new and interesting variations of the
character, but of course, we will also always have our favorites.
Lastly,
for those seeking a ranking, as far as I’m concerned – Keaton and Bale nailed
the Wayne and Batman Persona and I would note both as my favorite cinematic
live-action interpretations of the character. I’ll also stick up for Val Kilmer’s
Wayne and look forward to what the future holds for Affleck. Really though,
Kevin Conroy is the voice of Batman in my head when I read the comics. I think
that says a lot right there.
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